Aldo Manuzio, using the Latinized name of Aldus Pius Manutius (1449 1515) was an Italian humanist who became a printer and publisher with the foundation of his legendary Aldine Press in Venice. battle of the bulbs His publishing legacy includes the distinctions of inventing italic type, and introducing portable books in small formats bound in vellum. In 1499 he printed the Hypnerotomachia Poliphili. This is an extraordinary book. Firstly, it is the only illustrated work ever published by the Aldine Press. Secondly, the work is written in macaronic . This is a linguistic mixture of Latin and vernacular, in this case Latin and Italian. Macaronic languages arose throughout Europe at the end of the Middle-Ages at a time that Latin, used by scholars and clergymen, was gradually losing ground battle of the bulbs to vernacular among minstrels and storytellers.
The battle of the bulbs term macaronic is believed to originate from Padua in the late 14th century, apparently from maccarona, a kind of dumpling eaten by local people. Its association with the genre comes from the Macaronea , a satirical poem by Tifi Odasi in mixed Latin and Italian, published in 1488/9 which intended to ridicule the broken Latin used by many pseudo-scholars and bureaucratic authorities. Francesco Colonna s Hypnerotomachia (although recently the architect battle of the bulbs Leon Battista has been named as the possible author) is also a mixed-language text – but with a difference. The text was written using Italian syntax and morphology, battle of the bulbs but the author battle of the bulbs invented his own vocabulary based on roots from Latin and Greek. battle of the bulbs The aim was not satirical. The mixed language battle of the bulbs was designed as an aesthetic device to stress the refined nature of the book.
This is a story of love. Poliphilio adores Pollia and searches for her in a dream. The text is interspersed with descriptions of architecture and pagan imagery. There are similarities with Dante s quest for Beatrice. But where Dante goes deep into hell and climbs up to heaven, Poliphilio stays on earth. As such it can be seen as the epitome of Renaissance thought as opposed to Dante s medieval outlook. Very few people will be able to read the book in the original mixed-language, but that will not bother those who appreciate the art of typography. They recognized the book immediately as representing a groundbreaking work of art. The capitals battle of the bulbs cut by Francisco Griffo were widely imitated. The way in which the beautiful woodcuts have been integrated into the text made the book and its publisher famous.
What we dit so far … Select Month September 2014 (1) August 2014 (1) May 2014 (1) April 2014 (2) February 2014 (2) January 2014 (3) December 2013 (5) November 2013 (1) July 2013 (2) June 2013 (1) May 2013 (2) April 2013 (2) March 2013 (1) February 2013 (2) January 2013 (4) November 2012 (4) October 2012 (3) September 2012 (9) August 2012 (3) July 2012 (3) June 2012 (3) May 2012 (9) April 2012 (9) March 2012 (5) February 2012 (5) January 2012 (4) December battle of the bulbs 2011 (6) November 2011 (5) October 2011 (17) September 2011 (28) August 2011 (11)
Categories 15th century English printers Haebler's specimens Incunabula Italian printers 16th century French printers Italian printers Swiss printers 17th century Dutch printers Italian printers 18th century Scottish printers 19th century 20th century Avant Garde Constructivism Modernism Collectors Cultural history fin de siècle illustrations: albumen Illustrations: engraving Illustrations: woodcut Library history Printing: counterfeits private presses Streets Uncategorized
%d bloggers like this:
No comments:
Post a Comment